Portal Jurnal Ilmiah
Goretan Pena

Abstract: This study aimed to determine whether profitability and liquidity partially and simultaneously influence firm value in technology companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The techniques used were documentation and literature review. The sampling method was based on criteria and considerations. The population consisted of 47 companies, of which 11 met the sample criteria. Observations were conducted over a four-year period, from 2021 to 2024, resulting in a total of 44 observations. The analysis method used was multiple linear regression. The results of the study explain that the partial t-test of Return On Assets has an effect on Price to Book Value with a calculated t-value of 3.722> t-table 2.019 and a significance value of 0.001 <0.05, the Current ratio has no effect on Price to Book Value with a calculated t-value of -1.796> -t-table -2.019 and a significance value of 0.080> 0.05. The results of the simultaneous F-test on the variables of Return On Assets and Current ratio on Price to Book Value with a calculated F-value of 7.877> F-table 3.23 with a significance value of 0.001 <0.05. The results of the determination coefficient test of Return On Assets and Current ratio on Company Value in Technology companies listed on the Stock Exchange are able to explain Company Value by 24.2% while the remaining 75.8% is influenced by other factors not included in this study.   Keywords: Return On Assets, Current ratio and Price to Book Value   Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas berpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan teknologi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Metode pengambilan sampel berdasarkan kriteria dan pertimbangan, populasi terdiri dari 47 perusahaan, yang memenuhi kriteria sampel sebanyak 11 perusahaan, pengamatan dilakukan selama 4 tahun yaitu 2021-2024 total 44 pengamatan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan, uji-t secara parsial Return On Assets berpengaruh terhadap Price to Book Value dengan nilai thitung 3,722 > ttabel 2,019 dan nilai signifikansi senilai 0,001 < 0,05, Current ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap Price to Book Value dengan nilai thitung -1,796 > -ttabel  -2,019 dan nilai signifikansi senilai 0,080 > 0,05. Hasil uji-F secara simultan pada variabel Return On Assets dan Current ratio terhadap Price to Book Value dengan nilai Fhitung 7,877 > Ftabel 3,23 dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,001 <  0,05. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi Return On Assets dan Current ratio terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada perusahaan Teknologi yang terdaftar di Bursa mampu menjelaskan Nilai Perusahaan sebesar 24,2% sedangkan sisanya 75,8% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diikutkan dalam penelitian ini.   Kata Kunci: Return On Assets, Current Ratio dan Price to Book Value

Abstract: This study was conducted to determine the effect of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), and Current Ratio (CR) on Return on Assets (ROA) in Transportation and Logistics Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study was Transportation and Logistics Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample was taken using purposive sampling, resulting in 36 observations. Using multiple linear regression, classical assumption testing, simultaneous testing (F-test), and partial testing (t-test). The results of this study indicate that the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), and Current Ratio (CR) simultaneously have no effect on Return on Assets (ROA), with a calculated F value < F-table (1.907 < 2.90). The partial test results show that the DER, DAR, and CR variables do not affect ROA, as the DER significance value is 0.052 > 0.05 and the calculated t value (2.016) < t-table (2.03452). The DAR variable has a partial significance value of 0.068 > 0.05, with a calculated t value of -1.892 < -t-table (-2.03452). The CR variable has a partial significance of 0.591 > 0.05, with a calculated t-value (-0.543) < t-table (-2.03452). The Adjusted R-Square value, or coefficient of determination, is 0.072. This means that 7.2% of the variation or change in Return on Assets is explained by variations in the Debt to Equity Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, and Current Ratio, while 92.8% is influenced by other variables outside the research model.   Keywords: Debt to Equity Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Current Ratio, and Return on Assets   Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), dan Current Ratio (CR) terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) Pada Perusahaan Sektor Transportasi dan Logistik yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Perusahaan Transportasi dan Logistik yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Sampel yang diambil dengan menggunakan purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh 36 pengamatan sebagai sampel. Dan menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda, uji asumsi klasik, uji simultan (uji F) dan uji parsial (uji t). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), dan Current Ratio (CR) secara simultan tidak berpengaruh terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) diperoleh nilai Fhitung < Ftabel (1,907<2,90). Hasil uji parsial variabel DER, DAR, dan CR tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA karena nilai signifikan DER sebesar 0,052> 0,05 dan thitung (2,016) < ttabel (2,03452). Variabel DAR secara parsial memiliki signifikan sebesar 0,068> 0,05 dengan nilai -thitung (-1,892) < -ttabel (-2,03452). Variabel CR secara parsial memiliki sinifikan sebesar 0,591 > 0,05 dengan nilai -thitung (-0,543) < -ttabel (-2,03452). Nilai Adjusted R Square atau koefisien determinasi adalah 0,072. Hal ini berarti 7,2% variasi atau perubahan dalam Return On Asset dijelaskan oleh variasi Debt to Equity Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, dan Current Ratio 92,8 % dipengaruhi oleh variabel variabel lain diluar model penelitian.   Kata Kunci: Debt to Equity Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Current Ratio dan Return On

Abstract: This study aims to examine the effect of profitability ratio, solvency ratio, and liquidity ratio on financial performance of oil, gas, and coal sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study used secondary data obtained from published financial statements. The research sample consisted of 11 companies with a three-year observation period resulting in 33 observations. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that partially the profitability ratio had a significant effect on financial performance with a t-statistic value of 2,450 > t-table value of 2,04227 and a significance value of 0,021 < 0,05. The solvency ratio did not affect financial performance with a t-statistic value of ?0.421 < t-table value of ?2.04227 and a significance value of 0.677 > 0,05. The liquidity ratio also did not affect financial performance with a t-statistic value of 0,215 < t-table value of 2,04227 and a significance value of 0,831 > 0,05. Simultaneously, profitability ratio, solvency ratio, and liquidity ratio had a significant effect on financial performance with an F-statistic value of 3,704 > F-table value of 2,714 and a significance value of 0,023 < 0,05. The coefficient of determination showed an adjusted R Square value of 0,202 or 20,2%, meaning that profitability ratio, solvency ratio, and liquidity ratio explained 20,2% of financial performance, while the remaining 79,8% was explained by other variables outside this study. Keywords: Profitability Ratio, Solvency Ratio, Liquidity Ratio, Financial Performance.    Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh rasio profitabilitas, rasio solvabilitas dan rasio likuiditas terhadap kinerja keuangan pada perusahaan sub sektor minyak, gas, dan batubara yang terdaftar di BEI. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 11 perusahaan dengan 3 tahun pengamatan sehingga diperoleh 33 pengamatan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial rasio profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan dengan nilai thitung 2,450 > ttabel 2,04227 dan nilai signifikan 0,021 < 0,05. Rasio solvabilitas  tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan dengan nilai thitung -0,421 < ttabel -2,04227 dan nilai signifikan 0,677 > 0,05. Rasio likuiditas juga tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan dengan nilai thitung 0,215 < ttabel 2,04227 dan nilai signifikan 0,831 > 0,05. Secara simultan rasio profitabilitas, rasio solvabilitas dan rasio likuiditas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan dengan nilai Fhitung 3,704 > Ftabel 2,714 dan nilai signifikan 0,023 < 0,05 Hasil koefisien determinasi menunjukkan nilai adjusted R Square sebesar 0,202 atau 20,2%, yang berarti kemampuan rasio profitabilitas, rasio solvabilitas dan rasio likuiditas dalam menjelaskan kinerja keuangan sebesar 20,2%, sedangkan sisanya 79,8% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain di luar penelitian ini. Kata Kunci: Rasio Profitabilitas, Rasio Solvabilitas, Rasio Likuiditas, Kinerja Keuangan 

Abstract: This study aims to reconstruct the dispute resolution mechanism in capital markets arising from information manipulation by finfluencers on social media. The rapid growth of digital investors has increased reliance on informal sources, creating legal gaps in accountability and investor protection. This research employs a normative legal method using statute and conceptual approaches by analyzing laws and regulations related to capital markets, financial services, and electronic information. The results indicate that existing dispute resolution mechanisms remain fragmented, reactive, and not fully adaptive to digital-based violations, particularly those involving non-licensed actors such as finfluencers. The absence of clear legal standing and accountability standards complicates the process of evidence, liability determination, and investor recovery. This study proposes a reconstruction model through strengthening regulatory clarity, expanding legal subject recognition, integrating digital evidence frameworks, and optimizing alternative dispute resolution mechanisms. In conclusion, a more adaptive and responsive legal framework is necessary to ensure effective dispute resolution and enhance investor protection in the digital capital market ecosystem.   Keywords: Capital Market; Dispute Resolution; Finfluencer; Information Manipulation; Investor Protection.   Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merekonstruksi mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa pasar modal akibat manipulasi informasi oleh finfluencer di media sosial. Pertumbuhan investor digital meningkatkan ketergantungan pada sumber informasi nonformal sehingga memunculkan celah hukum terkait tanggung jawab dan perlindungan investor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual melalui analisis regulasi pasar modal, jasa keuangan, dan informasi elektronik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang ada masih bersifat terfragmentasi, reaktif, dan belum adaptif terhadap pelanggaran berbasis digital, terutama yang melibatkan aktor tanpa izin seperti finfluencer. Ketidakjelasan kedudukan hukum dan standar pertanggungjawaban menyebabkan kesulitan dalam pembuktian, penentuan tanggung jawab, serta pemulihan kerugian investor. Penelitian ini menawarkan model rekonstruksi melalui penguatan regulasi, perluasan subjek hukum, integrasi pembuktian digital, dan optimalisasi penyelesaian sengketa alternatif. Simpulan menunjukkan bahwa kerangka hukum yang adaptif diperlukan untuk menjamin penyelesaian sengketa yang efektif dan perlindungan investor di era pasar modal digital.   Kata Kunci: Pasar Modal; Penyelesaian Sengketa; Finfluencer; Manipulasi Informasi; Perlindungan Investor

Abstract: User reviews of the Wondr By BNI application on the Google Play Store contain sentiment information that can serve as a basis for evaluating the quality of digital banking services. This study aims to analyze and compare the performance of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) model and Indonesian Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (IndoBERT) in classifying user review sentiments into three categories: positive, neutral, and negative. Data was collected through web scraping techniques from the Google Play Store during the period of January–December 2025, then processed through preprocessing stages and labeled using the Lexicon-Based method with the InSet dictionary. The SVM model uses TF-IDF feature extraction with variations in the C parameter, while IndoBERT is optimized through a fine-tuning process. Evaluation is carried out using accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score metrics. Test results show that the SVM model with an optimal parameter of C = 10 achieves an accuracy of 83.29%, whereas IndoBERT reaches an accuracy of 92.70%. IndoBERT outperforms SVM across all evaluation metrics with an average difference of around 9–10%, indicating IndoBERT's ability to understand the context of the Indonesian language more deeply. In conclusion, IndoBERT is a more effective model and is recommended for sentiment classification of Indonesian language digital banking application reviews. Keywords: Sentiment Analysis, Support Vector Machine, IndoBERT, BERT, Wondr By BNI, Text Classification Abstrak: Ulasan pengguna aplikasi Wondr By BNI di Google Play Store mengandung informasi sentimen yang dapat menjadi bahan evaluasi kualitas layanan perbankan digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan membandingkan kinerja model Support Vector Machine (SVM) dan Indonesian Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (IndoBERT) dalam mengklasifikasikan sentimen ulasan pengguna ke dalam tiga kategori: positif, netral, dan negatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik web scraping dari Google Play Store pada periode Januari–Desember 2025, kemudian diproses melalui tahapan preprocessing dan dilabeli menggunakan metode Lexicon-Based dengan kamus InSet. Model SVM menggunakan ekstraksi fitur TF-IDF dengan variasi nilai parameter C, sedangkan IndoBERT dioptimalkan melalui proses fine-tuning. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan metrik accuracy, precision, recall, dan F1-score. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa model SVM dengan parameter optimal C = 10 memperoleh akurasi sebesar 83,29%, sedangkan IndoBERT mencapai akurasi sebesar 92,70%. IndoBERT mengungguli SVM pada seluruh metrik evaluasi dengan selisih rata-rata sekitar 9–10%, yang menunjukkan kemampuan IndoBERT dalam memahami konteks bahasa Indonesia secara lebih mendalam. Kesimpulannya, IndoBERT merupakan model yang lebih efektif dan direkomendasikan untuk klasifikasi sentimen ulasan aplikasi perbankan digital berbahasa Indonesia.  Kata Kunci: Analisis Sentimen, Support Vector Machine, IndoBERT, BERT, Wondr By BNI, Klasifikasi Teks.

Abstract: The curriculum launched by the government in 2022 serves to provide opportunities for school environments to ensure the continuity of teaching and learning activities in accordance with their available facilities and capabilities. This research aims to contribute by employing a systematic approach to monitoring various learning activities related to the operation or implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka (Independent Curriculum) in secondary schools, which also allows for the discovery of best practices and useful strategies applicable across various contexts of curriculum implementation. This study is designed to conduct a further review with the objective of gaining a deeper understanding of the implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka within the secondary school environment, utilizing reference materials published in the most recent period from 2022 to 2025. The most frequently encountered difficulties or issues identified include: (1) teachers' difficulties in time management and preparing more varied materials; (2) insufficient teacher readiness in delivering the curriculum, necessitating additional training; (3) a lack of high-level digital literacy among teachers required to integrate technology into the classroom; and (4) limited space for students to develop local cultural practices.   Keywords: Kurikulum Merdeka, Influence, Secondary School   Abstrak: Kurikulum yang telah di luncurkan oleh pemerintah sejak tahun 2022 memiliki fungsi untuk memberikan peluang terhadap lingkungan sekolah guna untuk keberlangsungan kegiatan belajar mengajar sesuai dengan fasilitas dan kesanggupan yang mereka miliki. Penelitian ini ingin berkontribusi dengan melakukan pendekatan yang sistematis dalam memantau berbagai kegiatan belajar terkait pengoperasian atau implementasi kurikulum merdeka di sekolah menengah juga memungkinkan untuk menemukan praktik terbaik dan strategi yang cukup berguna yang dapat di terapkan di berbagai konteks yang mengandung pengimplementasian kurikulum merdeka dalam kegiatan belajar dan mengajar. Penelitian ini adalah sebuah penelitian yang diciptakan untuk meninjau secara lanjut dengan mengharapkan tujuan untuk mengetahui lebih mendalam akan implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di lingkungan Sekolah Menengah. Artikel yang penulis jadikan bahan kajian adalah periode tahun terbit terbaru 2022-2025. Kesulitan atau masalah yang paling sering dijumpai adalah: (1) Kesulitan guru dalam memanajemen waktu dan mempersiapkan materi yang lebih variatif; (2) Kesiapan guru dalam pengajaran kurikulum merdeka masih kurang dan perlu pelatihan tambahan; (3) Kurangnya pengetahuan guru akan literasi digital yang tinggi guna mengintegrasikan teknologi di lingkungan kelas; (4) Kurangnya ruang untuk siswa dalam  mengembangkan  budaya daerah.   Kata Kunci: Kurikulum Merdeka, Pengaruh, Sekolah Menengah      

Abstract: Education is a crucial foundation for development, yet system reforms are frequently impeded by the gap between policy theory and practical reality. This study presents a systematic review of national educational curriculum execution pathology, focusing on the transition from the School-Based Curriculum (KTSP) to the Emancipated Curriculum (Kurikulum Merdeka) in Indonesia. The primary issue explored is the structural, regulatory, and cultural gap between central government policy design and grassroots school ecosystem readiness. Utilizing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) based on PRISMA 2020 guidelines, analysis was conducted on indexed international literature published between 2019 and 2026. Results reveal that curriculum implementation failures are frequently rooted in "policy pathology," where radical pedagogical shifts are not proportionally balanced with capacity building and infrastructure. Findings specifically indicate dual-policy fatigue, pedagogical distortion burdening educators with complex administrative tasks (like designing Teaching Modules and diagnostic assessments), weak instructional leadership, and resource disparities between urban and rural schools. Ultimately, this paper proposes adapting the Integrated Curriculum Implementation Model (IDCI) centered on four main subsystems: long-term regulatory stability, curriculum content alignment, organic peer collaboration, and supportive school ecosystems to bridge the curriculum implementation gap.   Keywords: Policy Pathology, School Readiness, Emancipated Curriculum, Curriculum Implementation.   Abstrak: Pendidikan merupakan fondasi krusial bagi peradaban, namun reformasi sistemnya sering terhambat oleh kesenjangan antara teori kebijakan dan realitas di lapangan. Penelitian ini menyajikan tinjauan sistematis mengenai patologi eksekusi kebijakan kurikulum pendidikan nasional, berfokus pada transisi dari Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan (KTSP) hingga Kurikulum Merdeka di Indonesia. Masalah utamanya adalah kesenjangan struktural, regulasi, dan kultural antara desain kebijakan pemerintah pusat dan kesiapan ekosistem sekolah di akar rumput. Menggunakan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) berdasarkan pedoman PRISMA 2020, analisis dilakukan terhadap literatur internasional terindeks terbitan 2019-2026. Hasil analisis mengungkap bahwa kegagalan implementasi sering berakar pada "patologi kebijakan", di mana pergeseran paradigma pedagogis radikal tidak diimbangi peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia dan infrastruktur secara proporsional. Temuan menunjukkan adanya kelelahan kebijakan ganda (dual-policy fatigue), distorsi pedagogis yang membebani tenaga pendidik dengan administrasi kompleks (seperti penyusunan Modul Ajar dan asesmen diagnostik), kelemahan kepemimpinan instruksional, serta disparitas sumber daya sekolah urban dan rural. Tulisan ini mengusulkan adaptasi Model Implementasi Kurikulum Terintegrasi (IDCI) yang berpusat pada empat pilar: stabilitas regulasi, keselarasan konten kurikulum, kolaborasi sejawat organik, dan ekosistem sekolah suportif untuk menjembatani kesenjangan implementasi kurikulum.   Kata Kunci: Patologi Kebijakan, Kesiapan Sekolah, Kurikulum Merdeka, Implementasi Kurikulum.

Abstract: This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of work experience, career development, and quality of work life on employee performance at UPTD Puskesmas Binjai Kota. This research used a quantitative descriptive method with a sample of 45 employees. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using statistical tests, including the t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination. The results showed that partially, work experience had a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a t-value of 5,995 and a significance value of 0.000. Career development also had a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a t-value of 2.037 and a significance value of 0.048. Quality of work life had a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a t-value of 7.837 and a significance value of 0.000. Simultaneously, work experience, career development, and quality of work life had a positive and significant effect on employee performance, as indicated by an F-value of 59.817 with a significance value of 0.000. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.800 indicates that 80% of employee performance can be explained by these variables, while the remaining 20% is influenced by other factors outside this study.   Keywords: Work_Experience, Career_Development, Quality_Of_Work_Life, Employee_Performance.   Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pengalaman kerja, pengembangan karier, dan kualitas kehidupan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada UPTD Puskesmas Binjai Kota. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 45 pegawai. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik yang meliputi uji t, uji F, dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 5,995 dan signifikansi 0,000. Pengembangan karier juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 2,037 dan signifikansi 0,048. Kualitas kehidupan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 7,837 dan signifikansi 0,000. Secara simultan, pengalaman kerja, pengembangan karier, dan kualitas kehidupan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, yang ditunjukkan oleh nilai F hitung sebesar 59,817 dengan signifikansi 0,000. Nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,800 menunjukkan bahwa 80% kinerja pegawai dapat dijelaskan oleh ketiga variabel tersebut, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar penelitian.   Kata Kunci: Pengalaman_Kerja, Pengembangan_Karier, Kualitas_Kehidupan_Kerja, Kinerja_Pegawai.

Abstract: Timeliness of coding is crucial and requires attention, as failure to do so will delay the coding process and even impact financing claims. Initial observations indicate that 38.88% of coding is inaccurate. This study aims to analyze the effect of clinical documentation quality on the timeliness of clinical coding in the Casemix Installation of Tangerang Regency General Hospital. The study was conducted from August to October 2025 using a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional case study. A sample of 96 medical records was obtained using a random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by reviewing medical records. The analysis technique used binary logistic regression. The results of the study showed that there was a 52.08% inaccuracy in the timeliness of coding and only 12.5% ??met the 7 criteria of clinical documentation quality. The Nagelkerke R Square value of 0.346 was obtained, which means that the quality of clinical documentation (Independent Variable) contributed 34.6% in explaining the timeliness of clinical coding (Dependent Variable), while 65.4% was explained by other factors outside the research model such as hospital information systems, doctor workloads and other internal policies. The Wald test showed a significant influence between the quality of clinical documentation on the timeliness of clinical coding with a p-value of 0.000 (p = <0.05). It is necessary to update the SIMRS coding system and optimal socialization in filling in the completeness and timeliness of clinical documentation.   Keywords: Medical Record Data. Timeliness of Coding, Quality of Clinical Documentation Abstrak: Ketepatan waktu kodefikasi merupakan hal penting dan perlu mendapatkan perhatian, jika tidak akan menyebabkan keterlambatan proses pengkodean salah satunya diakibatkan oleh kualitas dokumentasi, bahkan berdampak pada klaim pembiayaan. Hasil observasi awal menunjukkan terdapat 38,88% ketidaktepatan waktu kodefikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas dokumentasi klinis terhadap ketepatan waktu kodefikasi klinis di Instalasi Casemix RSU Kabupaten Tangerang. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus - Oktober 2025 menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan kasus potong lintang (Cross- Sectional). Didapatkan Sampel sebanyak 96 rekam medis dengan teknik random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara telaah rekam medis. Teknik analisis menggunakan regresi logistik biner. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan terdapat ketidaktepatan waktu kodefikasi sebesar 52,08% dan hanya terdapat 12,5% yang memenuhi kriteria 7 kriteria kualitas dokumentasi klinis, Diperoleh nilai Nagelkerke R Square sebesar 0,346, dapat diartikan kualitas dokumentasi klinis (Variabel Independen) memiliki konstribusi sebesar 34,6% dalam menjelaskan ketepatan waktu kodefikasi klinis (Variabel Dependen), sedangkan 65,4% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain diluar model penelitian seperti sistem informasi rumah sakit, beban kerja dokter dan kebijakan internal lainnya. Uji wald menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan antara kualitas dokumentasi klinis terhadap ketepatan waktu kodefikasi klinis dengan nilai p-value 0,000 (p = < 0,05). Perlu dilakukan update sistem SIMRS kodefikasi dan sosialisasi optimal dalam pengisian kelengkapan dan ketepatan waktu dokumentasi klinis.   Kata Kunci: Data Rekam Medis, Ketepatan Waktu Kodefikasi, Kualitas Dokumentasi Klinis

One of the factors that plays an important role in maintaining the security of EMR data is the compliance of medical record officers with applicable security procedures. However, in using EMR there are several obstacles such as a lack of skills in using technology so that officers have a dependent attitude in carrying out their duties and limited training provided. This study aims to determine the influence of officer attitudes towards compliance with maintaining the security of electronic medical record data at Tarakan Regional Hospital. The type of research used is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all 44 medical record officers. Data collection used a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The univariate data analysis technique used the three box method and bivariate data analysis using the Chi Square test. The results showed that overall the average index of all officer attitude indicators fell into the high (positive) category. In the compliance variable, the average index of all indicators fell into the high (compliant) category. The results of the Chi Square statistical test showed a significant influence between officer attitudes towards compliance with maintaining the security of EMR data at Tarakan Regional Hospital (p-Value 0.000 <0.05).

The advancement of information technology has encouraged companies to manage data more effectively in decision-making processes, including inventory management. Problems such as overstock, deadstock, and stockout frequently occur due to the lack of data-driven management based on historical transactions. This study aims to analyze and classify inventory demand levels using the Naïve Bayes algorithm to optimize inventory management at PT Soala Gogo Natama. This research employs a quantitative descriptive method with a case study approach. The dataset consists of 300 observations divided into training data (210) and testing data (90) with 9 variables. The analysis process includes data preprocessing, implementation of the Gaussian Naïve Bayes algorithm using Python, and model evaluation using accuracy, confusion matrix, and classification report. The results indicate that the model successfully classifies data into three categories: low, medium, and high, with an accuracy of 78.89%. Model evaluation shows good performance in the low and high classes, while misclassification occurs in the medium class due to overlapping characteristics between classes. This suggests that the model is effective in identifying data patterns but has limitations when handling data with similar distributions. In conclusion, the Naïve Bayes algorithm is effective in supporting inventory management decision-making, particularly in determining stock priorities based on historical data.

Text based social engineering attacks are a growing cyber threat that is difficult to detect by conventional intrusion detection systems, especially in previously unobserved or zero-day variants. This study proposes a Natural Language Processing Open-Set Intrusion Detection System (NLP-OSIDS) framework that integrates Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) trigram (1.3-gram) feature representation with an Open-Set Multilayer Perceptron architecture based on energy based scoring to detect zero-day social engineering attacks without requiring training examples from that class. Experiments were conducted on the public dataset phishing_email.csv with 82,486 combined samples from Enron, SpamAssassin, Nazario, Ling, CEAS, and Nigerian Fraud datasets with strict zero-day partitioning following open-set recognition evaluation standards. The results show that NLP-OSIDS achieved an AUROC of 0.7808, surpassing all closed-set baselines (AUROC = 0.500) with the lowest False Positive Rate of 0.0088, while the Zero-Day Detection Rate (ZD-DR) of 0.077 indicates the need for adaptive threshold optimization as a direction for further research.

This study aims to examine the effect of the utilization of web- and mobile-based academic information systems on student satisfaction and academic performance at Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer (STMIK) Multicom Kotamobagu. The rapid advancement of information technology has encouraged higher education institutions to adopt digital systems to enhance the efficiency, accessibility, and quality of academic services. However, the effectiveness of such systems in improving student satisfaction and performance still requires empirical validation. This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method. The population consists of active students at STMIK Multicom Kotamobagu, while the sample is determined using purposive sampling, focusing on students who have utilized the academic information system. Data were collected through structured questionnaires using a Likert scale. The data analysis technique applied in this study is Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), which allows for the simultaneous examination of relationships among variables. The independent variable in this study is the utilization of the academic information system, while the dependent variables include student satisfaction and academic performance. The findings reveal that the utilization of web- and mobile-based academic information systems has a positive and significant effect on student satisfaction. Furthermore, the system utilization also significantly influences student performance, both directly and indirectly through satisfaction as a mediating variable. These results indicate that an accessible, user-friendly, and responsive academic information system can enhance user experience and support improved academic outcomes. This study provides practical implications for higher education institutions in optimizing digital academic systems. Improving system quality, usability, and real-time information delivery is essential to enhance student satisfaction and performance sustainably.

This study aims to analyze the evidentiary system in medical malpractice cases involving specialist doctors under Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure Law and Law Number 20 of 2025 and to compare the effectiveness of both systems in providing legal protection for patients. This research is normative legal research employing statutory and comparative approaches, using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials analyzed qualitatively. The results show that the evidentiary system under Law Number 8 of 1981 remains limited and formalistic, thus not fully accommodating the complexity of proof in medical malpractice cases which require scientific and professional approaches. Meanwhile, Law Number 20 of 2025 expands the scope of admissible evidence, including electronic and scientific evidence, making it more adaptive to developments in science and technology in the medical field. The comparison indicates a paradigm shift from formal legal certainty toward a balance between legal certainty, justice, and utility. Therefore, the evidentiary regulation under Law Number 20 of 2025 is considered more responsive in handling medical malpractice cases by specialist doctors and provides more optimal legal protection for patients as victims.

The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has brought significant transformations in various sectors, including health information management. The integration of AI in health data management not only improves operational efficiency but also opens up strategic opportunities in digital business development in the healthcare sector. This study aims to analyze the role of AI in health information management and its impact on optimizing digital business strategies. The method used is a qualitative approach with a systematic literature review of various recent scientific publications (2020–2025) relevant to the research topic. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques to identify patterns, trends, and contributions of AI in health information management. The results show that the application of AI, such as machine learning, natural language processing, and predictive analytics, can improve data processing accuracy, accelerate decision-making, and support personalized healthcare services. In addition, AI plays a role in increasing operational cost efficiency and creating innovative digital business models, such as telemedicine and intelligent-based electronic medical record systems. However, challenges related to data security, patient privacy, and infrastructure and human resource readiness remain major obstacles to its implementation. In conclusion, AI has a strategic role in improving the quality of health information management while strengthening the competitiveness of digital businesses in the healthcare sector. Therefore, adaptive policies, improved human resource competencies, and strengthened information security systems are needed to support the sustainable implementation of AI.

This study is motivated by the increasing work family conflict experienced by university lecturers due to high academic job demands. One leadership approach that is considered capable of alleviating this conflict is leadership humor. This research aims to examine the effect of positive leadership humor on work family conflict, with coworker socializing as a mediating variable among lecturers at Universitas Lancang Kuning. The study is grounded in the Stimulus Organism Response (SOR) theory and Conservation of Resources (COR) theory, which conceptualize leader humor as a social stimulus and a socioemotional resource. A quantitative approach with a causal research design was employed. Data were collected through structured questionnaires using a Likert scale from 186 lecturers selected through proportional stratified random sampling. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings indicate that positive leadership humor has a negative effect on work family conflict and a positive effect on coworker socializing. Furthermore, coworker socializing negatively affects work family conflict and significantly mediates the relationship between leadership humor and work family conflict. The study concludes that positive leadership humor plays a strategic role in fostering a supportive work environment and helping lecturers balance professional and family demands.

The folk tale of Ma Sihe'i from Aceh depicts the relationship between a mother and her child, which is full of moral values. Ma Sihe'i, a loving mother, must deal with her child's rebellious behavior. The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the moral values contained in the story of Sihe'i from Japakeh Pidie Jaya. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. The results of this study show that the moral messages emphasized in this story include the importance of respecting parents, maintaining family relationships, demonstrating responsibility as a child, and understanding the consequences of bad behavior. The values of honesty, kindness, justice, tolerance, and responsibility are reflected in this story, making it a reminder to maintain love and respect for parents as a form of noble devotion.

Abstract:This study discusses the effect of Yttrium (Y) doping variations on the physical and electromagnetic properties of Barium Hexafere (BaFe??O??) synthesized using the solidstate reaction method. The doping variations used were 0.00; 0.01; 0.03; and 0.05 at%. The calcination process was carried out at 600 °C and sintering at 1200 °C. Characterization was performed using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Vector Network Analyzer (VNA). The XRD results showed that all samples had a single phase of BaFe??O?? with a hexagonal structure according to JCPDS No. 84-0757 without secondary phases, with the highest crystallinity at a doping of 0.05 at%. SEM analysis showed an increase in grain density and a decrease in porosity with increasing Y doping. VNA testing showed the best Reflection Loss value of –12.98 dB at a frequency of 8.87 GHz with 71.8% microwave absorption. Yttrium doping of 0.05 at% is the optimal composition for enhancing microwave absorption in Barium Hexafere. Keywords:Barium Hexafere, Yttrium, solid state reaction, XRD, SEM, VNA Abstrak: Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh variasi doping Yttrium (Y) terhadap sifat fisis dan elektromagnetik Barium Heksaferrit (BaFe??O??) yang disintesis menggunakan metode solid state reaction. Variasi doping yang digunakan yaitu 0,00; 0,01; 0,03; dan 0,05 at%. Proses kalsinasi dilakukan pada suhu 600 °C dan sintering pada suhu 1200 °C. Karakterisasi dilakukan menggunakan X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), dan Vector Network Analyzer (VNA). Hasil XRD menunjukkan semua sampel memiliki fasa tunggal BaFe??O?? dengan struktur heksagonal sesuai JCPDS No. 84-0757 tanpa fasa sekunder, dengan kristalinitas tertinggi pada doping 0,05 at%. Analisis SEM menunjukkan peningkatan kerapatan butir dan penurunan porositas seiring bertambahnya doping Y. Uji VNA menunjukkan nilai Reflection Loss terbaik –12,98 dB pada frekuensi 8,87 GHz dengan penyerapan gelombang mikro 71,8%. Doping Yttrium 0,05 at% merupakan komposisi optimal untuk meningkatkan kemampuan penyerapan gelombang mikro pada Barium Heksaferrit. Kata kunci: Barium Heksaferrit, Yttrium, solid state reaction, XRD, SEM, VNA

Abstract: This study aims to synthesize and characterize barium sulfate (BaSO?) as an ionic compound using a precipitation method, as well as to analyze its physical properties and solubility based on laboratory experimental results. The synthesis was carried out by reacting barium chloride (BaCl?) and sodium sulfate (Na?SO?) solutions in an aqueous medium, resulting in the formation of a white BaSO? precipitate. The precipitate was then separated through filtration, washed with distilled water, and dried to obtain a stable solid product. Characterization was conducted through physical and solubility tests. The results showed that the obtained BaSO? was in the form of a fine white powder. In the solubility test, the compound was found to be insoluble in water, indicating that BaSO? has very low solubility. Based on stoichiometric calculations, the theoretical mass was 2.33 grams, while the experimental mass was 0.55 grams, resulting in a percentage yield of 23.6%. The relatively low yield indicates that the synthesis process was not fully optimal. Theoretically, the formation of BaSO? precipitate is influenced by its very low solubility product constant (Ksp), causing Ba²? and SO?²? ions in solution to form a solid phase. The results of this study are consistent with theoretical principles in terms of precipitate formation, physical properties, and solubility, although differences were observed in the quantitative results. Keywords: Baso?, Precipitation, Ionic Compound, Solubility, Yield Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis dan mengkarakterisasi senyawa ion Barium Sulfat (BaSO?) melalui metode pengendapan serta menganalisis sifat fisik dan kelarutannya berdasarkan hasil eksperimen laboratorium. Sintesis dilakukan dengan mereaksikan larutan Barium Klorida (BaCl?) dan natrium sulfat (Na?SO?) dalam medium berair sehingga terbentuk endapan putih BaSO?. Endapan yang dihasilkan kemudian dipisahkan melalui proses filtrasi, dicuci menggunakan Aquades, dan dikeringkan untuk memperoleh padatan yang stabil. Karakterisasi dilakukan melalui uji fisik dan uji kelarutan. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa BaSO? yang diperoleh berbentuk serbuk halus berwarna putih. Pada uji kelarutan, senyawa ini tidak larut dalam air, yang menunjukkan bahwa BaSO? memiliki kelarutan yang sangat rendah. Berdasarkan perhitungan stoikiometri, diperoleh massa teoritis sebesar 2,33 gram, sedangkan massa hasil eksperimen sebesar 0,55 gram, sehingga diperoleh persen rendemen sebesar 23,6%. Nilai rendemen yang relatif rendah menunjukkan bahwa proses sintesis belum berlangsung secara optimal. Secara teoritis, pembentukan endapan BaSO? dipengaruhi oleh nilai hasil kali kelarutan (Ksp) yang sangat kecil, sehingga ion Ba²? dan SO?²? dalam larutan cenderung membentuk fase padat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kesesuaian dengan teori dari segi pembentukan endapan, sifat fisik, dan kelarutan, meskipun terdapat perbedaan pada hasil kuantitatif yang diperoleh. Kata kunci: BaSO?, Pengendapan, Senyawa Ion, Kelarutan, Rendemen

Abstract: This study is based on the importance of understanding precipitation reactions, solubility, and the characteristics of ionic compounds through laboratory experiments. The aim of this research is to synthesize silver chloride (AgCl) via a precipitation reaction, observe the physical characteristics of the resulting precipitate, and examine its solubility in water. The method applied was an experimental approach by mixing 0.01 M AgNO? and NaCl solutions, followed by filtration, drying, and weighing to obtain the experimental mass as well as to calculate the theoretical mass and percentage error. The results indicated the formation of a white AgCl precipitate with a mass of 0.26 grams. The precipitate showed a slight purplish discoloration after exposure to light, indicating its photosensitive nature. The solubility test revealed that AgCl is insoluble in water. The percentage error was found to be 27.8%, which may be attributed to incomplete drying, the presence of impurities, and inaccuracies during filtration and weighing processes. Future studies are recommended to ensure complete drying until constant mass is achieved, reduce contamination, and improve precision in each experimental step to obtain more accurate results.   Keywords: Precipitation, Silver Chloride (AgCl), Solubility, Gravimetry, Photosensitive   Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya pemahaman konsep reaksi presipitasi, kelarutan, dan karakteristik senyawa ionik melalui kegiatan eksperimen laboratorium. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mensintesis senyawa perak klorida (AgCl) melalui reaksi presipitasi, mengkarakterisasi sifat fisik yang terbentuk, serta menganalisis sifat kelarutannya dalam air. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan mencampurkan larutan AgNO? dan NaCl masing-masing 0,01 M, dilanjutkan dengan proses filtrasi, pengeringan, dan penimbangan untuk menentukan massa hasil serta menghitung massa teoritis dan persen kesalahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terbentuknya endapan putih AgCl dengan massa sebesar 0,26 gram yang kemudian mengalami perubahan warna menjadi keunguan akibat pengaruh cahaya (sifat fotosensitif). Uji kelarutan menunjukkan bahwa AgCl tidak larut dalam air. Persen kesalahan yang diperoleh sebesar 27,8% yang disebabkan oleh faktor pengeringan yang belum optimal, adanya pengotor, serta kesalahan dalam proses penyaringan dan penimbangan. Disarankan bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk meningkatkan ketelitian dalam proses pengeringan hingga mencapai massa konstan, meminimalkan kontaminasi, serta menggunakan teknik pemurnian yang lebih baik agar diperoleh hasil yang lebih akurat.   Kata kunci: Presipitasi, Perak Klorida (AgCl), Kelarutan, Gravimetri, Fotosensitif